package com.bwssystems.HABridge.plugins.http;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public final class HttpClientPool {
  private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientPool.class);

  // Single-element enum to implement Singleton.
  private static enum Singleton {
    // Just one of me so constructor will be called once.
    Client;
    // The thread-safe client.
    private final CloseableHttpClient threadSafeClient;
    // The pool monitor.
    private final IdleConnectionMonitorThread monitor;

    // The constructor creates it - thus late
    private Singleton() {
      PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
      // Increase max total connection to 200
      cm.setMaxTotal(200);
      // Increase default max connection per route to 20
      cm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(20);
      // Build the client.
      threadSafeClient = HttpClients.custom()
              .setConnectionManager(cm)
              .build();
      // Start up an eviction thread.
      monitor = new IdleConnectionMonitorThread(cm);
      // Don't stop quitting.
      monitor.setDaemon(true);
      monitor.start();
    }

    public CloseableHttpClient get() {
      return threadSafeClient;
    }

  }

  public static CloseableHttpClient getClient() {
    // The thread safe client is held by the singleton.
    return Singleton.Client.get();
  }

  // Watches for stale connections and evicts them.
  private static class IdleConnectionMonitorThread extends Thread {
    // The manager to watch.
    private final PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm;
    // Use a BlockingQueue to stop everything.
    private final BlockingQueue<Stop> stopSignal = new ArrayBlockingQueue<Stop>(1);

    // Pushed up the queue.
    private static class Stop {
      // The return queue.
      private final BlockingQueue<Stop> stop = new ArrayBlockingQueue<Stop>(1);

      // Called by the process that is being told to stop.
      public void stopped() {
        // Push me back up the queue to indicate we are now stopped.
        stop.add(this);
      }

      // Called by the process requesting the stop.
      public void waitForStopped() throws InterruptedException {
        // Wait until the callee acknowledges that it has stopped.
        stop.take();
      }

    }

    IdleConnectionMonitorThread(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm) {
      super();
      this.cm = cm;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
      try {
        // Holds the stop request that stopped the process.
        Stop stopRequest;
        // Every 5 seconds.
        while ((stopRequest = stopSignal.poll(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) == null) {
          // Close expired connections
          cm.closeExpiredConnections();
          // Optionally, close connections that have been idle too long.
          cm.closeIdleConnections(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
          // Look at pool stats.
          log.debug("Stats: {}", cm.getTotalStats());
        }
        // Acknowledge the stop request.
        stopRequest.stopped();
      } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
        // terminate
      }
    }

    public void shutdown() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
      log.info("Shutting down client pool");
      // Signal the stop to the thread.
      Stop stop = new Stop();
      stopSignal.add(stop);
      // Wait for the stop to complete.
      stop.waitForStopped();
      // Close the pool - Added
      Singleton.Client.threadSafeClient.close();
      // Close the connection manager.
      cm.close();
      log.info("Client pool shut down");
    }

  }

  public static void shutdown() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
    // Shutdown the monitor.
    Singleton.Client.monitor.shutdown();
  }

}